This picture is a
popular depiction of Woodes Rogers with his family. Rogers is portrayed specifically so that his
disfigurement from a musket ball wouldn't be shown. Source: wikimedia.org
In a section of The Republic of
Pirates, Colin Woodard attempts to give an account of the adventures of
Woodes Rogers, a famous English privateer who legally plundered merchant vessels
for his country, to the audience of adventure-lovers. Rogers's journey started
with a visitor named William Dampier, a formal captain of his ship HMS Roebuck. Rogers decided to support Dampier's
plan of plundering the Spanish treasure fleets that were shipping unbelievable
amounts of riches from the new world to Spain. With the two ships Duke and Duchess, Rogers and his crew started to head towards the Pacific on
August 1, 1708. The group faced numerous adversities such as mutinies, dangerous
ocean waves, scurvies, bubonic plagues, and quarrels between officers. Along
the way, the crew met and rescued Alexander Selkirk, a castaway who was once a
crew member of Dampier's ship who decided to "take his chances on the
island" (Woodard 76) due to Dampier's poor leadership. Selkirk would later
inspire Daniel Defoe to write his famous novel, Robinson Crusoe. Much time had passed without a single treasure
fleet in sight, when suddenly a galleon appeared on the horizon. The privateers
managed to take over one Manila ship, but when the privateers reached their
homeland, most of their plunders were seized by the East India Company's agents.
Rogers received about £1,600 for his three years of service, and most of the
crewmen received nothing even though the riches the privateers got were over £100,000.
Rogers, however, forever became a national hero for capturing a Manila ship and
circumnavigating. Throughout the story, the author uses raw diction in order
for the audience to vividly imagine the adventures of Rogers. Woodard
describes the privateer by saying,
"Rogers, his face mutilated, his foot mangled..." (Woodard 84), which
creates a gruesome picture in people's minds. I believe that Woodard's account
is accurate because he supports his claim with statistics and quotes. Woodard
is also an award-winning journalist, adding on to the story's credibility. I
think that he accomplished his purpose by successfully using rhetorical
devices.
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