Sunday, January 26, 2014

TOW #17 - Mental Health Care Access vs. Gun Access by Nick Anderson


Firearms can be exceptionally deadly when placed in the wrong hands. This political cartoon reveals its solution to the gun violence problem in U.S. Source: politicalhumor.about.com
                                   

            Nick Anderson's single-panel cartoon shows a guy who looks a little like a nutcase and another man, who looks a bit more "civilized" than the guy mentioned before,  smoking calmly while sitting in an armchair. The crazy-looking guy is at the bottom of the stairs that is labeled as "ACCESS TO MENTAL HEALTH CARE" while the civilized man is on the very top of the stairs. Nearby the lunatic, there is a gun store that is covered with signs like "COME RIGHT IN", "WELCOME", "OPEN", and "GUNS!!" with a smiley face. Of course, the crazy-looking guy is googly-eyeing the gun store with a goofy grin on his face. Even though this cartoon does not have any kind of speech bubbles or elaborate pictures, the cartoonist manages to make his message very clear: With the increased level of difficulty of obtaining a mental health care, more and more mentally unstable people are getting their hands on deadly firearms. Cartoon readers and other members of the audience could easily see that the slope of the stairs is unbelievably steep while the gun shop is literally only a few steps away from the lunatic. The steepness of the stairs represents the overwhelming challenge people must face in order to get access to mental health care while the closeness of the gun store symbolizes the easy accessibility of guns, rifles, and other weapons. Also, compared to the boring looking white staircase, the gun store with all the fancy and welcoming signs makes the latter look more...well, welcoming. After Anderson makes a connection between  the two different topics, it becomes more clear to the audience members that in order to lessen all the gun violence in U.S. and possibly the whole world, they first need to lessen the number of mentally unstable people who might cause violence because of their lack of rational judgments.  And what better way to lessen the number of mentally unstable people is there than to lower the slope of the "ACCESS TO MENTAL HEALTH CARE" staircase? I think that Nick Anderson managed to get a clear message across by using very clever symbols.

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